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Ellipsometry and broken time-reversal symmetry in the high-temperature superconductors

G. S. Canright, A. G. Rojo

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.46.14078 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We discuss ellipsometric experiments seeking evidence of broken time-reversal symmetry in the high-temperature copper oxide superconductors. We use both a generalized symmetry analysis, and a magnetoelectric model suggested by Dzyaloshinskii, to argue that the hypothesis that best fits the various experimental results is the scrPscrT-invariance hypothesis—which assumes broken scrT symmetry in each plane, and antiferromagnetic (alternating) order of the broken symmetry in the c direction. We suggest two experimental tests of the scrPscrT-invariant model; one of these is sufficient to rule out any other broken-symmetry state and so has the potential to be extremely useful.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
La2-xSrxCuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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