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Unified order-disorder vortex phase transition in high-Tc superconductors

Y. Radzyner, A. Shaulov, Y. Yeshurun

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.65.100513 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

The diversity of vortex melting and solid-solid transition lines measured in different high-Tc superconductors is explained, postulating a unified order-disorder phase transition driven by both thermally- and disorder-induced fluctuations. The temperature dependence of the transition line and the nature of the disordered phase (solid, liquid, or pinned liquid) are determined by the relative contributions of these fluctuations and by the pinning mechanism. By varying the pinning mechanism and the pinning strength one obtains a spectrum of monotonic and nonmonotonic transition lines similar to those measured in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8, YBa2Cu3O7−δ, Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−δ, Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2CaCu2O8+δ, and (La0.937Sr0.063)2CuO4.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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93Pressure not reportedunknown
Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

26Pressure not reportedunknown
(La0.937Sr0.063)2CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

32Pressure not reportedunknown

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