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Zeeman and orbital limiting fields: Separated spin and charge degrees of freedom in cuprate superconductors

L. Krusin-Elbaum, G. Blatter, T. Shibauchi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.220506 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Recent in-plane thermal (Nernst) and interlayer (tunnelling) transport experiments in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y high temperature superconductors report hugely different limiting magnetic fields. Based on pairing (and the uncertainty principle) combined with the definitions of the Zeeman energy and the magnetic length, we show that in the underdoped regime both fields convert to the same (normal state) pseudogap energy scale T* upon transformation as orbital and spin (Zeeman) critical fields, respectively. We reconcile these seemingly disparate findings invoking separated spin and charge degrees of freedom residing in different regions of a truncated Fermi surface.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
La2-xSrxCuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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