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0 and π phase Josephson coupling through an insulating barrier with magnetic impurities

O. Vávra, S. Gaži, D. S. Golubović, I. Vávra, J. Dérer, J. Verbeeck, G. Van Tendeloo, V. V. Moshchalkov

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.74.020502 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

We have studied the temperature and field dependencies of the critical current IC in the Nb−Fe0.1Si0.9−Nb Josephson junction with a tunneling barrier formed by a paramagnetic insulator. We demonstrate that in these junctions coexistence of both the 0 and the π states within one tunnel junction occurs, and leads to the appearance of a sharp cusp in the temperature dependence IC(T), similar to the IC(T) cusp found for the 0−π transition in metallic π junctions. This cusp is not related to the 0−π temperature-induced transition itself, but is caused by the different temperature dependencies of the opposing 0 and π supercurrents through the barrier.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

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7Pressure not reportedonset

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