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Phase Diagram of KxFe2−ySe2−zSz and the Suppression of its Superconducting State by an Fe2−Se/S Tetrahedron Distortion

Hechang Lei (雷和畅), Milinda Abeykoon, Emil S. Bozin, Kefeng Wang (王克锋), J. B. Warren, C. Petrovic

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.137002 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We report structurally tuned superconductivity in a KxFe2−ySe2−zSz (0≤z≤2) phase diagram. Superconducting Tc is suppressed as S is incorporated into the lattice, eventually vanishing at 80% of S. The magnetic and conductivity properties can be related to stoichiometry on a poorly occupied Fe1 site and the local environment of a nearly fully occupied Fe2 site. The decreasing Tc coincides with the increasing Fe1 occupancy and the overall increase in Fe stoichiometry from z=0 to z=2. Our results indicate that the irregularity of the Fe2−Se/S tetrahedron is an important controlling parameter that can be used to tune the ground state in the new superconductor family.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
KxFe2-ySe2-zSz

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31Pressure not reportedonset
KxFe2-ySe2-zSz

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

31Pressure not reportedonset
KxFe2-ySe2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

31Pressure not reportedunknown

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