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Thermoelectric Signatures of Time-Reversal Symmetry Breaking States in Multiband Superconductors

Julien Garaud, Mihail Silaev, Egor Babaev

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.097002 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We show that superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry have very specific magnetic and electric responses to inhomogeneous heating. A local heating of such superconductors induces a magnetic field with a profile that is sensitive to the presence of domain walls and crystalline anisotropy of superconducting states. A nonstationary heating process produces an electric field and a charge imbalance in different bands. These effects can be measured and used to distinguish s+is and s+id superconducting states in the candidate materials such as Ba1−xKxFe2As2.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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