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Pinning by oxygen vacancies in high-Tc superconductors

E. M. Chudnovsky

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.65.3060 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

It is shown that recent data of Murray et al. on spatial correlations in flux lattices of Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O (BSCCO) may be explained if one assumes that 1% of oxygen atoms in CuO2 layers are missing. This estimate, being in remarkable agreement with that deduced by Kes and van der Beek from ac-susceptibility measurements, provides strong confidence that oxygen vacancies are the major source of pinning in BSCCO.

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