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Neutron-Spin Resonance in the Optimally Electron-Doped Superconductor Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−δ

Jun Zhao, Pengcheng Dai, Shiliang Li, Paul G. Freeman, Y. Onose, Y. Tokura

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.017001 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We use inelastic neutron scattering to probe magnetic excitations of an optimally electron-doped superconductor Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4−δ above and below its superconducting transition temperature Tc=25 K. In addition to gradually opening a spin pseudogap at the antiferromagnetic ordering wave vector Q=(1/2,1/2,0), the effect of superconductivity is to form a resonance centered also at Q=(1/2,1/2,0) but at energies above the spin pseudogap. The intensity of the resonance develops like a superconducting order parameter, similar to those for hole-doped superconductors and electron-doped Pr0.88LaCe0.12CuO4. The resonance is therefore a general phenomenon of cuprate superconductors, and must be fundamental to the mechanism of high-Tc superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ

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25Pressure not reportedonset
Nd1.85Ce0.15CuO4-δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

25Pressure not reportedonset
Pr0.88LaCe0.12CuO4

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24Pressure not reportedunknown

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