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Tailoring band structure and band filling in a simple cubic (IV, III)-VI superconductor

M. Kriener, M. Kamitani, T. Koretsune, R. Arita, Y. Taguchi, Y. Tokura

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.2.044802 · Physical Review Materials

T1

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Abstract

Superconductivity and its underlying mechanisms are one of the most active research fields in condensed-matter physics. An important question is how to enhance the transition temperature Tc of a superconductor. In this respect, the possibly positive role of valence-skipping elements in the pairing mechanism has been attracting considerable interest. Here we follow this pathway and successfully enhance Tc up to almost 6 K in the simple chalcogenide SnTe known as a topological crystalline insulator by doping the valence-skipping element In substitutionally for the Sn site and codoping Se for the Te site. A high-pressure synthesis method enabled us to form single-phase solid solutions Sn1−xInxTe1−ySey over a wide composition range while keeping the cubic structure necessary for the superconductivity. Our experimental results are supported by density-functional theory calculations which suggest that even higher Tc values would be possible if the required doping range was experimentally accessible.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sn1-xInxTe1-ySey

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6Pressure not reportedunknown
Sn1-δTe

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0.3Pressure not reportedunknown
InTe

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33 GPaunknown
Sn1-xInxTe

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4.75Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
Sn1-xInxTe

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3.1Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
Sn1-xInxTe

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4.9Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
InSe

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8.5Pressure not reportedunknown
Sn1-xInxTe1-ySey

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.7Pressure not reportedzero_resistance

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