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Phase memory effects in mesoscopic rings with superconducting ‘‘mirrors’’

V. T. Petrashov, V. N. Antonov, P. Delsing, R. Claeson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.347 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We find a drastic difference between the magnetoresistance of normal-metal (Ag) mesoscopic rings with superconducting boundaries (mirrors) and that of plain rings. The amplitude of h/2e Aharanov-Bohm oscillations is enhanced more than 100 times in rings with mirrors in the measuring leads. Rings with mirrors in stubs perpendicular to the current flow show h/4e and h/2e oscillations and evidence of a superconducting transition. The resutls are interpreted as due to a phase coupling between the superconductors via normal electrons, and to a confinement of quasiparticles to the ring by Andreev reflections.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

Archive — visibility unverified

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1.3Pressure not reportedunknown
Pb-Au

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6.2Pressure not reportedunknown

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